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In What Way to Prepare Plans for Various Types of Concrete Slabs and Beams

Reinforced concrete beams are structural elements that carry the load that causes the beam, member or material to bend which generally lies on the portion whereon structural element situates on its last part. Girder is a sort of beam that carries one or additional smaller beams.

Sorts of concrete beams:

Simple Concrete Beams – Simple concrete beam indicates the beam with one span upheld at its last part with no constraint at the portion whereon structural element situates.

Simple beam is often known as simply supported beam. Constraint signifies an inflexible tie or the additional length of bars in the shape of hooks on the support.

Continuous Beam – It’s a beam that lies on over two supports. It could be a single beam offered for long distance amid walls or columns along with halfway portions whereon structural element situates of smaller beams or a single continuous beam for complete span of the structure with wall supports or equidistant column.

Semi-Continuous Beam: Semi continuous beam indicates a beam having two lengths with or with no constraint on the two farthest last parts.

Cantilever Beam - Cantilever beams are upheld at one end and the different end protruding over the wall or support.

Slabs are made to offer level planes, generally flat in building roofs, floors, bridges, and different sorts of structures. The slab could be upheld through walls or through reinforced concrete beams generally formed uniformly by the slab or through columns, or through structural steel beams, or through the base. Slabs are categorized into sixteen sorts.

Diverse sorts of concrete slabs in construction: There’re sixteen distinct sorts of slabs in construction. A few of them are non-operational and several of them are generally utilized all over.

Sorts of concrete slabs:

Conventional Slab, Flat Slab, hollow-core slab or hollow-core ribbed slab, Waffle Slab, Hardy Slab, Pitch roof slab, Pre Tension Slab, Post Tension Slab, Cable suspension slab, Projected slab, Low roof slab, Sunken Slab, Slab on grade/ grade slab, Kitchen Slab, Sunshade Slab, Slab with Arches, Dome Slab and Miscellaneous Slabs.

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