TUTORIALS
Difference between Short Column and Long Column
There are various sorts of columns utilized in structures. In the preceding piece of writing, that topic has previously been mentioned. In this piece of writing, the variation amid long column as well as short column will be discussed.
Short column meaning / what is Short Column?
At the time that the ratio of a column’s effective length to its minimum lateral dimension doesn’t go above 12, it is known as short column.
What does long column mean / what is long column?
At the time that the ratio of a column’s effective length to its minimum lateral dimension goes above 12, it is known as long column.
Variation amid Long Column as well as Short Column:
| Short Column | Long Column |
|---|---|
| The ratio of the effective length to its minimum lateral dimension is not more than 12. | The ratio of the effective length to its minimum lateral dimension is more than 12. |
| The thinness of short column is not more than 45. | The thinness of long column is more than 45. |
| Gyration’s less radius. | Gyration’s greater radius. |
| Short column’s load-carrying capacity is more than long column. | The load-carrying capacity is less in comparison with short column of similar cross sectional area. |
| More robust as compared to long column as well as far more preferable. | Weak as compared to short column as well as usually not preferred. |
| Short column is apt to compressive stress. | Long column is apt to buckling stress. |
| Mechanical failure generally happens because of shearing. | Long columns are apt to stop working because of buckling. |
To get more clear idea, go through the following video tutorial.
Lecturer: Civil Engineering
